African Union Reaffirms Commitment to Immunization and Health Equity During Africa Vaccination Week 2026
The African Union Commission, in collaboration with the Government of Kenya, the World Health Organization (WHO), UNICEF, Gavi, civil society organizations, and development partners, commemorated Africa Vaccination Week 2026 under the theme: “For Every Generation, Vaccines Work.”
The high-level gathering underscored the critical role of immunization as one of the most effective, equitable, and cost-efficient public health interventions for advancing Africa’s health security, strengthening primary health care systems, and accelerating progress toward Agenda 2063 and Universal Health Coverage.
Speakers emphasized that vaccines are not only a health investment but also a driver of economic resilience, productivity, and sustainable development. The meeting reaffirmed Africa’s commitment to the Addis Ababa Declaration on Immunization and the continent’s Five-Year Roadmap for Vaccine Equity and Local Manufacturing.
Representing H.E. Amb. Amma Adomaa Twum-Amoah, Commissioner for Health, Humanitarian Affairs and Social Development of the African Union Commission, Prof. Julio Rakotonirina, Director for Health and Humanitarian Affairs, highlighted that immunization remains central to Africa’s development agenda.
He noted that through Agenda 2063, the Africa Health Strategy, and the Addis Ababa Declaration on Immunization, African Union Member States have committed to:
- Expanding universal access to immunization
- Increasing domestic financing for vaccination programs
- Strengthening delivery systems and surveillance
- Advancing local vaccine manufacturing
- Building resilient primary health care systems
Prof. Rakotonirina acknowledged the progress made across the continent through expanded immunization programs and partnerships with WHO, UNICEF, Gavi, Africa CDC, and the African Medicines Agency, while cautioning that inequitable access, vaccine hesitancy, and overreliance on external financing continue to threaten sustainability.
He called upon Member States and partners to prioritize:
- Sustainable domestic investment in immunization
- Integration of vaccination into strong primary health care systems
- Community engagement and trust-building to improve vaccine uptake
Delivering remarks during the event, regional leaders from WHO and UNICEF stressed that immunization remains foundational to resilient health systems and equitable development.
UNICEF Regional Director for Eastern and Southern Africa, Etleva (Eva) Kadilli, emphasized that vaccines have saved more than 150 million lives globally over the past 50 years, yet millions of African children still miss essential vaccines each year. She highlighted the importance of:
- Integrating immunization into primary health care
- Using digital tools and data systems to identify zero-dose children
- Investing in community health workers
- Strengthening cold chain systems and supply chains
- Expanding sustainable domestic financing
She noted that immunization equity is fundamentally linked to inclusion, governance, and strong community trust.
Representing the Government of Kenya, Dr. Salim Ali Hussein, the Head of the Division of Primary Health Care, reaffirmed Kenya’s commitment to universal immunization and equitable access to life-saving vaccines.
He highlighted that Kenya’s national immunization programme currently protects against 16 vaccine-preventable diseases through more than 8,000 health facilities nationwide, contributing significantly to reductions in child mortality.
Dr. Ali further emphasized Kenya’s ongoing reforms to:
- Integrate immunization within primary health care and Universal Health Coverage
- Expand outreach to underserved and mobile populations
- Empower community health promoters
- Strengthen local vaccine manufacturing and health system resilience
He stressed that immunization is a social contract between governments and citizens and a cornerstone for achieving equitable and inclusive development.
Civil society organizations also called for stronger investments in community engagement and trust-building to address vaccine hesitancy and misinformation.
Speaking on behalf of civil society organizations, Dr. Joseph Komwihangiro of Pathfinder International underscored that vaccine hesitancy is fundamentally a trust issue shaped by access, history, culture, and lived community experiences.
He called for:
- Greater investment in frontline health workers
- Long-term and flexible financing for community engagement
- Inclusion of civil society organizations as co-partners
- Community feedback to be treated as actionable data in policy and programme design
Participants further stressed the importance of strengthening Africa’s vaccine manufacturing capacity to reduce dependency on external supplies and improve continental health sovereignty.
The event concluded with renewed calls for African governments, partners, and stakeholders to intensify investments in immunization systems, reinforce accountability for continental commitments, and ensure that no child or community is left behind.
The commemoration reaffirmed that immunization remains central to Africa’s vision for a healthier, more resilient, and prosperous continent where every generation is protected.
For further information please contact:
Mr. Derrick Ochuot | Strategic Communication Expert | Directorate of Health and Humanitarian Affairs | Health Systems, Diseases and Nutrition Division | African Union Commission | E-mail: OchuotD@africanunion.org | Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
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