African Union Reaffirms Commitment to Immunization and Health Equity During Africa Vaccination Week 2026

The African Union Commission, in collaboration with the Government of Kenya, the World Health Organization (WHO), UNICEF, Gavi, civil society organizations, and development partners, commemorated Africa Vaccination Week 2026 under the theme: “For Every Generation, Vaccines Work.”

The high-level gathering underscored the critical role of immunization as one of the most effective, equitable, and cost-efficient public health interventions for advancing Africa’s health security, strengthening primary health care systems, and accelerating progress toward Agenda 2063 and Universal Health Coverage.

Speakers emphasized that vaccines are not only a health investment but also a driver of economic resilience, productivity, and sustainable development. The meeting reaffirmed Africa’s commitment to the Addis Ababa Declaration on Immunization and the continent’s Five-Year Roadmap for Vaccine Equity and Local Manufacturing.

Representing H.E. Amb. Amma Adomaa Twum-Amoah, Commissioner for Health, Humanitarian Affairs and Social Development of the African Union Commission, Prof. Julio Rakotonirina, Director for Health and Humanitarian Affairs, highlighted that immunization remains central to Africa’s development agenda.

He noted that through Agenda 2063, the Africa Health Strategy, and the Addis Ababa Declaration on Immunization, African Union Member States have committed to:

  • Expanding universal access to immunization
  • Increasing domestic financing for vaccination programs
  • Strengthening delivery systems and surveillance
  • Advancing local vaccine manufacturing
  • Building resilient primary health care systems

 

Prof. Rakotonirina acknowledged the progress made across the continent through expanded immunization programs and partnerships with WHO, UNICEF, Gavi, Africa CDC, and the African Medicines Agency, while cautioning that inequitable access, vaccine hesitancy, and overreliance on external financing continue to threaten sustainability.

He called upon Member States and partners to prioritize:

  • Sustainable domestic investment in immunization
  • Integration of vaccination into strong primary health care systems
  • Community engagement and trust-building to improve vaccine uptake

Delivering remarks during the event, regional leaders from WHO and UNICEF stressed that immunization remains foundational to resilient health systems and equitable development.

UNICEF Regional Director for Eastern and Southern Africa, Etleva (Eva) Kadilli, emphasized that vaccines have saved more than 150 million lives globally over the past 50 years, yet millions of African children still miss essential vaccines each year. She highlighted the importance of:

  • Integrating immunization into primary health care
  • Using digital tools and data systems to identify zero-dose children
  • Investing in community health workers
  • Strengthening cold chain systems and supply chains
  • Expanding sustainable domestic financing

 

She noted that immunization equity is fundamentally linked to inclusion, governance, and strong community trust.

Representing the Government of Kenya, Dr. Salim Ali Hussein, the Head of the Division of Primary Health Care, reaffirmed Kenya’s commitment to universal immunization and equitable access to life-saving vaccines.

He highlighted that Kenya’s national immunization programme currently protects against 16 vaccine-preventable diseases through more than 8,000 health facilities nationwide, contributing significantly to reductions in child mortality.

Dr. Ali further emphasized Kenya’s ongoing reforms to:

  • Integrate immunization within primary health care and Universal Health Coverage
  • Expand outreach to underserved and mobile populations
  • Empower community health promoters
  • Strengthen local vaccine manufacturing and health system resilience

 

He stressed that immunization is a social contract between governments and citizens and a cornerstone for achieving equitable and inclusive development.

Civil society organizations also called for stronger investments in community engagement and trust-building to address vaccine hesitancy and misinformation.

Speaking on behalf of civil society organizations, Dr. Joseph Komwihangiro of Pathfinder International underscored that vaccine hesitancy is fundamentally a trust issue shaped by access, history, culture, and lived community experiences.

He called for:

  • Greater investment in frontline health workers
  • Long-term and flexible financing for community engagement
  • Inclusion of civil society organizations as co-partners
  • Community feedback to be treated as actionable data in policy and programme design

 

Participants further stressed the importance of strengthening Africa’s vaccine manufacturing capacity to reduce dependency on external supplies and improve continental health sovereignty.

The event concluded with renewed calls for African governments, partners, and stakeholders to intensify investments in immunization systems, reinforce accountability for continental commitments, and ensure that no child or community is left behind.

The commemoration reaffirmed that immunization remains central to Africa’s vision for a healthier, more resilient, and prosperous continent where every generation is protected.

 

For further information please contact: 

Mr. Derrick Ochuot | Strategic Communication Expert | Directorate of Health and Humanitarian Affairs | Health Systems, Diseases and Nutrition Division | African Union Commission | E-mail: OchuotD@africanunion.org | Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Information and Communication Directorate, African Union Commission I E-mail: DIC@africa-union.org I Web: au. int | Addis Ababa, Ethiopia | Follow Us: Facebook | Twitter | Instagram | YouTube

African Union Strengthens Continental Coordination for Reproductive, Maternal, Newborn, Child and Adolescent Health in Africa

The African Union Commission (AUC), through the Department of Health, Humanitarian Affairs and Social Development, convened the Second Meeting of the Technical Advisory Committee (TAC) for Reproductive, Maternal, Newborn, Child and Adolescent Health (RMNCAH) in Africa from 4-5 March 2026 in Nairobi, Kenya.

The meeting brought together representatives of African Union Member States, Regional Economic Communities (RECs), technical institutions, and development partners including WHO, UNICEF, UNFPA, and other stakeholders to strengthen continental coordination and accelerate action toward ending preventable maternal, newborn, child and adolescent deaths across Africa.

The Technical Advisory Committee, established under the African Union’s commitments on maternal, newborn and child health adopted during the 15th Ordinary Session of the AU Assembly in Kampala in 2010, serves as a continental technical body mandated to provide evidence-based guidance and strategic recommendations to the Specialized Technical Committee on Health, Nutrition, Population and Drug Control (STC-HNPDC).

Opening the meeting on behalf of H.E. Amb. Amma Adomaa Twum-Amoah, Commissioner for Health, Humanitarian Affairs and Social Development, Prof. Julio Rakotonirina, Director of Health and Humanitarian Affairs, underscored the urgency of accelerating progress in reducing maternal and child mortality across the continent.

He noted that despite measurable progress, Africa still accounts for approximately 70 percent of global maternal deaths, emphasizing that most maternal deaths remain preventable. He therefore called for:

  • Strengthened accountability mechanisms
  • Increased investment in primary health care
  • Improved utilization of data and digital systems
  • Enhanced multisectoral coordination
  • Sustained political leadership and financing for RMNCAH priorities

 

Prof. Rakotonirina further reaffirmed that the TAC remains central to shaping continental health policy and supporting implementation of Agenda 2063, the Africa Health Strategy 2016-2030, the Revised Maputo Plan of Action, and the CARMMA Plus Roadmap 2021–2030.

Delivering keynote remarks on behalf of Member States, Dr. Ananie Ndacayisaba of Burundi emphasized that while progress has been recorded in RMNCAH indicators, critical gaps remain in maternal and neonatal mortality, access to family planning, and addressing sexual and gender-based violence.

He stressed the importance of:

  • Strengthening integration of RMNCAH services within national health systems
  • Expanding adolescent and youth-friendly services
  • Enhancing research, innovation, and knowledge-sharing
  • Addressing geographic and socio-economic inequities
  • Ensuring vulnerable populations are represented in decision-making processes

 

Representing Regional Economic Communities, Ms. Ida Ameyovi Agbemavor of CEN-SAD reaffirmed the strategic role of RECs in advancing RMNCAH priorities and strengthening regional coordination. She highlighted ongoing initiatives to:

  • Improve health workforce capacity
  • Expand access to health services in rural and cross-border communities
  • Organize regional outreach and health caravans
  • Harmonize continental and regional RMNCAH strategies

 

Speaking on behalf of United Nations agencies, Dr. Janet Kayita of the World Health Organization reaffirmed the continued commitment of WHO, UNICEF, and UNFPA to supporting African Union Member States in advancing equitable access to integrated RMNCAH services.

She highlighted the urgency of accelerating implementation of the CARMMA Plus Roadmap 2021-2030 and welcomed the appointment of H.E. Dr. Samia Suluhu Hassan, President of the United Republic of Tanzania, as African Union Champion for Maternal and Child Health. Dr. Kayita further emphasized the importance of leveraging continental priorities on education, water and sanitation, and health systems strengthening to improve health outcomes for women, children, and adolescents.

A major highlight of the meeting was the presentation of progress and achievements under the CARMMA Plus Campaign between 2022 and 2025. Participants reviewed progress in:

  • Regional launches of the CARMMA Plus campaign
  • Strengthening collaboration with Regional Economic Communities
  • Revitalization of the CARMMA Plus digital platform
  • RMNCAH advocacy initiatives and continental campaigns
  • Integration of RMNCAH priorities into regional health strategies
  • Strengthening accountability and monitoring systems

 

The meeting also showcased the newly revitalized CARMMA Plus digital platform, presented by Mr. Derrick Oduck Ochuot, Strategic Communication Expert. The platform serves as a continental knowledge-sharing and communication hub for RMNCAH information, best practices, country progress updates, and advocacy resources. Future enhancements are expected to include:

  • A continental RMNCAH dashboard
  • Interactive country profiles
  • Online learning and certification modules
  • Digital knowledge management systems
  • Monitoring and accountability tools

 

During the meeting, members also reviewed and discussed the Terms of Reference of the TAC, emphasizing the need for:

  • Stronger inclusion of digital health and digitalization of services
  • Clearer operational modalities for leadership rotation
  • Enhanced engagement of civil society and faith-based organizations
  • Sustainable financing mechanisms for TAC activities
  • Greater harmonization of RMNCAH indicators and scorecards across Member States

 

The meeting further elected the leadership of the Technical Advisory Committee for a three-year term representing the five African Union regions:

  • Chair: Burundi (Central Africa)
  • 1st Vice Chair: Togo (West Africa)
  • 2nd Vice Chair: Seychelles (East Africa)
  • 3rd Vice Chair: Zimbabwe (Southern Africa)
  • Rapporteur: Morocco (North Africa)

 

Participants additionally developed and refined the TAC Workplan for 2026–2028, focusing on:

  • Development of a continental RMNCAH Status Report
  • Strengthening advocacy and accountability mechanisms
  • Establishment of an RMNCAH continental scorecard
  • Promotion of digital health and innovation
  • Resource mobilization and investment advocacy
  • Strengthening peer learning and South-South collaboration
  • Organizing continental RMNCAH review and accountability forums

 

The meeting concluded with renewed commitments by Member States, Regional Economic Communities, development partners, and the African Union Commission to strengthen collaboration and accelerate implementation of the CARMMA Plus Roadmap to ensure that no woman, child, or adolescent is left behind.

The African Union Commission reaffirmed that strengthened technical leadership, accountability, and coordinated continental action remain essential for achieving Africa’s health and development aspirations under Agenda 2063 and the Sustainable Development Goals.

 

For further information please contact: 

Mr. Derrick Ochuot | Strategic Communication Expert | Directorate of Health and Humanitarian Affairs | Health Systems, Diseases and Nutrition Division | African Union Commission | E-mail: OchuotD@africanunion.org | Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Information and Communication Directorate, African Union Commission I E-mail: DIC@africa-union.org I Web: au. int | Addis Ababa, Ethiopia | Follow Us: Facebook | Twitter | Instagram | YouTube

Empowering Youth for a Healthier Africa: Pan-African Youth Forum Champions Sexual and Reproductive Health Rights

Investing in youth health and well-being is not just an obligation but a strategic imperative for Africa’s future. By empowering our youth with the knowledge of their sexual and reproductive health rights, we are building a resilient foundation for Agenda 2063,”

Prudence Nonkululeko NgwenyaDirector of the African Union Commission’s Women, Gender, and Youth Division.

The city of Oran came alive with the vibrancy of youth voices as the Pan-African Youth Forum 2024 convened to celebrate African Youth Day. The forum, brought together over  youth leaders, policymakers, and stakeholders from across Africa. A highlight of the event was the side session on Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights (SRHR), under the theme “Empowering Youth: Amplifying Awareness of Their Continental Rights to Sexual and Reproductive Health,” emphasizing the role of youth as agents of change for a healthier and equitable Africa.

A Call to Action: Youth Health at the Center

The SRHR side session underscored the urgency of addressing barriers faced by African youth in accessing health services. It highlighted the alarming rates of adolescent pregnancies, gender-based violence, and limited access to contraceptives. In alignment with the African Union’s CARMMA Plus initiative, the session aimed to foster a youth-led movement advocating for health equity and reproductive rights.

Panel discussions brought forward diverse perspectives from youth leaders and health experts, while capacity-building sessions equipped participants with advocacy tools. The event saw the formation of the CARMMA Plus Youth Advocates Network, a continental community dedicated to advancing SRHR initiatives.

Key Outcomes and Recommendations

Youth leaders consolidated policy recommendations to address critical gaps in SRHR, including:

  1. Universal access to youth-friendly health services.
  2. Integrating comprehensive sexuality education into formal curricula.
  3. Eliminating harmful practices such as child marriage and female genital mutilation.
  4. Leveraging digital platforms to increase awareness and accessibility of SRHR services.

These recommendations will be presented at the AU Heads of State Summit in January 2025, ensuring the youth voice is integral to shaping Africa’s health agenda.

A Broader Vision for Youth Empowerment

The forum also adopted the Oran Declaration, reaffirming the commitment of African youth to education, employment, and environmental sustainability. Youth leaders called for a decade-long emphasis on education, underscoring its pivotal role in transforming the continent. The declaration will serve as a guiding document for national policies and programs aimed at youth development.

Looking Ahead: Building a Resilient Future

The Pan-African Youth Forum 2024 set a transformative precedent, proving that young Africans are not just beneficiaries but architects of change. The integration of SRHR advocacy into the broader agenda of the forum highlights the intersectionality of youth empowerment, health, and sustainable development.

As the African Union continues to champion initiatives like 1 Million Next Level and CARMMA Plus, the resounding message from Oran is clear: Africa’s youth are ready to lead the charge toward a healthier, more inclusive, and prosperous future.

“The future of Africa lies in the hands of its youth. Together, we will transform the health landscape of our continent, ensuring no one is left behind,” Ms. Alleluia Delphine, CARMMA Plus Senior Programme Officer.

The forum in Oran will remain a beacon of hope and a blueprint for youth-driven solutions in achieving Africa’s Agenda 2063 and the Sustainable Development Goals.

Launch of CARMMA Plus Across Regions: The Re-strengthened Campaign to Reduce Maternal Mortality in Africa

“CARMMA Plus is not just a campaign; it is a renewed call to action to strengthen our collective resolve in accelerating progress towards ending maternal and child mortality in Africa. We must ensure that every woman and child not only survives but thrives.”

H.E. Minata Samate Cessouma, Commissioner for Health, Humanitarian Affairs, and Social Development of the African Union Commission

The African Union Commission (AUC) is set to strengthen its commitment to maternal and child health with the re-launch of the Campaign on Accelerated Reduction of Maternal Mortality in Africa (CARMMA), now known as CARMMA Plus. Following a decade of achievements under the initial CARMMA initiative, the enhanced campaign is being launched across African regions, starting with the East African Community (EAC) in March 2024 and moving to Southern Africa in November 2024.

A New Phase for Maternal and Child Health

CARMMA was first introduced in 2009 as a response to the continent’s high rates of pregnancy-related deaths. It promoted policy dialogue and mobilized political commitment to improve maternal, newborn, and child health. According to an evaluation conducted in 2019, the campaign led to significant improvements in Reproductive, Maternal, Newborn, Child, and Adolescent Health (RMNCAH) indicators across African Union Member States​.

Now, with CARMMA Plus, the campaign aims to address the unfinished health agenda under the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) by building upon its earlier achievements. It will further align with Africa’s Agenda 2063 and the global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). According to the AUC, CARMMA Plus “introduces a people-centered approach, ensuring the inclusion of women, children, and adolescents in reproductive health frameworks across the continent”.​

East Africa to Lead the Charge

The first regional launch of CARMMA Plus took place alongside the Eastern Africa Regional Early Childhood Conference from March 11-14, 2024, in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. The event, themed “Investing in Early Childhood: Building Human Capital Along Life Course,” convened government officials, development partners, and civil society to generate momentum for the campaign. This regional launch emphasizes improving RMNCAH outcomes across East Africa through increased investments, governance reforms, and stronger accountability mechanisms​.

In a statement, the African Union Commission’s Director of Health and Humanitarian Affairs, Professor Julio Rakotonirina, noted, “The importance of maternal and child health cannot be overstated. CARMMA Plus brings together political will and technical support to ensure that women, children, and adolescents have access to the health services they need to thrive.”

Southern Africa Prepares for November Launch

Following the East Africa launch, CARMMA Plus will be introduced in Southern Africa from November 4-8, 2024, in Harare, Zimbabwe. This event will focus on galvanizing the support of Southern African Development Community (SADC) countries for RMNCAH initiatives and promoting domestic resource allocation to improve health outcomes by 2030​.

The Southern Africa launch aims to “strengthen coordination mechanisms between health ministries in the region and facilitate the sharing of best practices,” Dr. Lamboly Guy Noel Kumboneki, Head of the SADC Health Unit, emphasized the need for “collective action to reduce maternal mortality and address reproductive health challenges that persist in the region.”

A People-Centered Approach for Africa’s Health Future

CARMMA Plus has ambitious goals for the next decade. It seeks to broaden and strengthen accountability partnerships for RMNCAH and enhance leadership at the country level. Additionally, the campaign will improve sexual and reproductive health outcomes for adolescents by increasing access to information and services. This is essential, given the high rates of adolescent pregnancies and the barriers to accessing contraceptives that remain prevalent across Africa​.

As Southern Africa gears up for its regional launch, the upcoming November event promises to build on the successes of the initial CARMMA initiative. By harnessing political will and fostering technical and financial support, CARMMA Plus is poised to make significant strides in improving maternal and child health across the continent.

Looking Ahead

The African Union’s re-strengthened efforts with CARMMA Plus represent a pivotal moment in Africa’s healthcare agenda. The campaign not only renews the continent’s commitment to maternal and child health but also focuses on building sustainable, community-driven solutions to healthcare challenges.

“CARMMA Plus is not just about reducing maternal mortality; it’s about building healthier communities for all,” said Ms. Alleluia Delphine, CARMMA Plus Senior Programme Officer. “Through continued advocacy, resource mobilization, and collaboration, we can ensure a future where Africa’s women, children, and adolescents can lead healthy, fulfilling lives”.​

As the regional launches continue into 2024, the African Union Commission is set to create a lasting impact on maternal and child health—making strides towards achieving its 2030 health targets and ensuring that no woman or child is left behind.